The Four Keys to Unlocking Affordable Housing

The Four Keys to Unlocking Affordable Housing

“There wasn’t a county in the U.S. where a minimum wage worker clocking in 40 hours a week could afford to rent a two-bedroom apartment in 2019.” That’s according to a report by the National Low Income Housing Coalition. This seems to be a sad reality. Right here in Jefferson County it is a very big concern.

Of course, politicians talk about affordable housing. They spout important- sounding proclamations. They empanel task forces and have meetings and churn out lots of paper about affordable housing. 

What has all this wheel-spinning accomplished?

The only incorporated city in Jefferson County, Port Townsend, has spent a ton of money and donated valuable land in a pathetic attempt at a solution.  I speak of the Cherry Street Project. It has been written about in detail on this website for going on four years. Cherry Street is a fiasco. In the end it will likely have to be demolished. It never did make any sense.

A while back the county donated land to OlyCap to build affordable housing. They rolled out plans for a costly multi-story apartment building. Nothing more has happened.

About the only thing happening is the growing homeless camp at the Jefferson County Fairgrounds.

Why is there so much talk and no meaningful action? Well, it would appear that government is not the answer. They can’t seem to get anything done. They have the land but they lack the skill set and/or the will to produce tangible results.

According to the Furman Center for Real Estate and Urban Policy at New York University there are four reasons for the lack of affordable housing.

The first is that incomes for many workers are just too low compared to the cost of housing.

“Some people think that full-time workers can afford housing, but that’s a myth. In some housing markets, only workers earning hourly wages of $30 or more can comfortably afford housing. In fact, there is no metro area in which full-time workers earning the Federal minimum wage can comfortably afford the costs of a typical 2-bedroom rental unit.

“On average, a worker needs to earn $20.30 an hour to afford a typical 2-bedroom apartment. In other words, someone earning the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour would need to work almost three full-time jobs in order to afford a typical two-bedroom apartment. And the problem is getting worse, not better. Incomes for low- and moderate-income workers have largely stagnated while housing costs have risen.”

The second reason is closely related to the first: for-profit developers generally don’t respond to the demand for housing among lower-income households.

“It’s not because they don’t want to, it’s because they can’t. The rents and home prices that many households can afford to pay are too low to cover the costs of developing and operating newly constructed housing. Some households’ incomes are too low to cover even the costs of maintaining and insuring existing housing.”

A third problem is that certain types of government regulation raise production costs and reduce the overall supply of all types of housing.

“For example, limits on density restrict the number of homes that can be built on available land, and complicated and lengthy approvals processes can slow down the construction process and even cause developers to go elsewhere, making it difficult for the supply of housing to keep pace with increases in demand and rising housing prices throughout the entire housing market.

“It may seem counterintuitive, but it’s true: limits on construction of middle- and high-end housing also affect affordability in the lower half of the housing market. Too little building for moderate- and high-income households hurts people further down the income spectrum, because moderate- and higher income households end up driving up rents on units that would otherwise be relatively affordable.

“There are good reasons for many government regulations. But it’s important to remember that increases in development costs are often passed on to families. We should at least take a hard look at regulations that affect development costs to figure out whether they are unavoidable and the benefits outweigh the costs, which can run to the tens of thousands of dollars per unit.

“Reducing regulation will not lower costs enough to make new housing development for low-income households economical without government subsidies, but it could make housing more affordable for families in the middle.”

A final problem is a lack of government funding.

“To expand the availability of affordable homes, federal, state and local governments fund a range of programs that successfully house millions of families. Unfortunately, these programs are not keeping pace with the need. Federal housing assistance over the past 15 years has been stagnant or declining at the same time that the number of renters with very low incomes (less than 50% of AMI) is increasing. Currently, only about one in four eligible households with a housing burden receives government housing assistance of any kind.”

In considering these four issues it would seem that our local governments could encourage and promote economic development to support a better job base, lower the cost to build by easing land use regulations and contribute part of their tax revenue from increased growth to very low income housing

Neither the city nor the county have done much to promote economic development. In fact, they have severely restricted economic development through tight land use regulations. This action means that there are not enough family wage jobs to support a healthy community. Because there are not enough jobs there is also a lack of tax revenue that could go toward affordable housing. In addition, due to the restrictive land use regulations there is no good place to build affordable housing.

We do not lack the land. We lack the will in our government to actually solve this issue. It has been government policy and regulation that has created the affordable housing crisis here. Why does it continue? Because that is what the majority of voters keep voting for. All the talk of affordable housing, living wage jobs or family wage jobs means nothing as long as voters do not want real change. As a result, we will continue to turn Jefferson County into a place for only the well off.

My school motto is “Acta non Verba.” Deeds not Words. That is the only mindset that will make any difference in our affordable housing crisis. 

COVID Hospitalizations Reach Record; Death Rate Nears Zero [Updated]

COVID Hospitalizations Reach Record; Death Rate Nears Zero [Updated]

[Update: In the 24 hours since this story was published, the death rate in Washington for COVID infections has dropped another 5.6%.]

The number of people currently hospitalized for COVID in Washington is higher than its has ever been, and so is the number of people on ventilators. But the number of people dying from COVID is now so relatively small that the overall death rate has dropped dramatically.

As of 11/24/20, the last Department of Health reporting date, 886 people with a suspected or laboratory confirmed COVID infection are hospitalized.  102 people are on ventilators. The number of people who have died from COVID from the start stands at 2,704. But in recent weeks so few additional deaths have been attributed to COVID as a cause of death (not the cause, which is very rarely the case) that the overall mortality rate for COVID infections has dropped to 1.8%.

That rate would be terrifying were it the daily, marginal rate, meaning that for every 100 new infections, almost two people would die. But that is the average for all infections since data started being collected. The mortality rate was over 5% earlier this year. To drop so sharply in the space of several months means that the absence of large number of new COVID deaths has pulled the overall average down by more than 80%.

That greater survival rate is no doubt due to the improved skill and knowledge of medical professionals in treating COVID, as well as the possibility that the virus may have weakened. It may also be due to the fact vulnerable populations are doing a better job of protecting themselves, and that state government ended the practice of sending elderly COVID patients to nursing homes to free up hospital capacity–which was never in danger of being overwhelmed, as we have previously reported.

For months at the start of the crisis, Governor Inslee returned elderly COVID patients to nursing homes where the virus raged. Those facilities accounted for large concentrations of COVID deaths. 90% of all COVID deaths are among those above age 60. These people suffered from pre-existing serious health conditions. His administration offered monetary incentives to nursing home facilities to take back COVID patients and he rolled back regulations that made it possible for nursing homes to take in sick patients, even as he was publicly making contrary statements about how the virus should be fought.

Reporters with The Post Millenial uncovered public records documenting Inslee’s actions that contributed to early COVID spread and deaths among elderly patients. Their report may be read and the records viewed at this link: Washington Governor Inslee revealed to have sent COVID patients into nursing homes | The Post Millennial

Jefferson County has had one COVID death, a ninety-year old woman who was at the time already in hospice. Of the county’s reported 152 confirmed infections, 15 of those people have been hospitalized, some as little as an overnight stay for observation.

Related: CDC Release COVID Survival Rates and It’s Very Good News, PTFP 9/24/20

My Sincerest Condolences on the Death of Your Turkey

My Sincerest Condolences on the Death of Your Turkey

In case you weren’t paying attention, on November 16 we began the eighth extension of Governor Jay Inslee’s extra-legal Wujan Flu dictates first initiated way back on March 23rd.  The Legislature has let the Governor do what he wants. In Jefferson County all progress has been erased by what amounts to a statewide rollback of the reopening process. 

As a public service I have reviewed the latest updates from our state health department so you don’t have to. Spoiler Alert: It’s more than likely too late to keep the Governor happy and get together with your family for Thanksgiving (though I do offer a last minute solution at the end of this article.) But if you get on it right away Christmas gatherings with Grandma and Grandpa could still happen. You’ll need to get them in your house over the next couple of weeks and keep them there until the end of the month.

Here is the number one directive as quoted from the updated COVID protocols:

Indoor Social Gatherings with people from outside your household are prohibited unless they (a) quarantine for fourteen days (14) prior to the social gathering; or (b) quarantine for seven (7) days prior to the social gathering and receive a negative Covid-19 test no more than 48-hours prior to the gathering. A household is defined as individuals residing in the same domicile.

I am not making this up. 

And should you think nobody is watching what is happening outside of your house, the Governor has that covered, as well: “Outdoor Social Gatherings should be limited to (5) people outside your household.”

Please remind them not to litter. Those masks we see discarded all around town really are not an improvement on Autumn leaves.

The rest of the no-go list is somewhat familiar to everyone by now. Restaurants and bars are closed to everything except outdoor dining and take-out. Gyms are closed. Bowling facilities made the list. Can anybody tell me how many bowling alleys are left in this state, and have they been a serious problem in the spread of this virus?

Of course movie theaters, museums, aquariums and zoos are completely closed.

If you haven’t been to the grocery store or Co-op lately, please know that you may be required to wait in line outside and/or wash your hands before entering. 

The latest COVID mandates require retail establishments to limit the number of customers to twenty-five percent of capacity, and that includes staff. 

For PT’s QFC, that is one hundred people total. I don’t know what it is for the Co-op or Safeway. 

As aggravating as this is, be nice to the workers enforcing these rules. This is not their store policy. It is a policy mandated by the Governor. Retail establishments must follow these mandates or face reprisals from government agencies. 

Public schools have also rolled back to all remote learning starting the week of November 30th. My youngest daughter was happy to return to her school earlier in November. She attended for a total of five days before the shutdown. No date has been given for a return to the classroom. 

This is just a review of the highlights. Feel free to peruse the full details for yourself at governor.wa.gov

It pays to learn the rules in this strange, new world. If you happen to go by my house on Thanksgiving and see a group of people inside, please know that there’s no need to bother the Governor. It is simply a memorial service for our pet turkey*.

*As per the Governor’s latest COVID dictates, up to thirty people are allowed.

 

Why I’m Suing Jefferson County

Why I’m Suing Jefferson County

Rights not asserted are rights lost. If we acquiesce in abuses of governmental power, we become complicit in those actions. And then one day we wake up and wonder, “Where did America go?”

I am suing Jefferson County because it is violating my First Amendment rights to freedom of expression. It has censored my comments from a public forum it has created. It wants to control the dialogue and fabricate an impression of unity and consensus, when, in fact, the reality is many of us dissent from what our elected and appointed officials are doing with the powers we have given them.

On Monday, November 23, 2020, I filed suit in the United States District Court for Western Washington. I am the sole plaintiff. The defendant is Jefferson County. I seek only $1 dollar in nominal damages. What I want is for Jefferson County to treat the public forum it has created through its official page as the public forum it is, subject to all the protections citizens would enjoy were it any other public forum, such as a town hall meeting, the sidewalks of our community or the steps of the courthouse. I want them to follow the law and not engage in viewpoint discrimination.

For this lawsuit I must thank those people who successfully sued President Donald Trump for blocking them from his Twitter feed. He violated their First Amendment rights by discriminating against them in access to the public forum he had created. He did so based on the content of their speech–which sometimes was extremely, shall we say, extreme. But even the President does not have the right to prevent speech because he does not like what he might hear or see, or because he wants to prevent others from hearing viewpoints he disfavors.

That case was Knight First Amendment Institute at Columbia University versus Trump. The decision from the Second Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals was delivered just a little over a year ago. President Trump lost and was ordered to unblock plaintiffs. The decision has since been used to reverse similar unconstitutional conduct by elected officials at the other end of the political spectrum from President Trump, such as Rep. Alexandria Ocasio Cortez.

Isn’t America seriously the best?

The Second Circuit applied very clear rulings by the United States Supreme Court that government does not operate in a Constitution-free zone on the Internet. Our public squares are now Twitter, Facebook and increasingly Parler, MeWe and Gab. This is where government faces citizens, and where citizens share their views and deeply held beliefs with other citizens. What President Trump did is what Jefferson County has done to me–and others, as I am learning since news of my lawsuit was reported on the unofficial Jefferson County Washington Facebook page.

The official Facebook page of Jefferson County government is not to be confused with the Facebook news outlet called “Jefferson County Washington.” That page is sponsored by Joe D’Amico and written mostly by Patrick Sullivan, former editor of the Port Townsend Leader. I have no problem with them excluding me if that is what they want to do. That is a private forum. The government’s page is a public forum. That makes a world of difference.

I discovered that whoever administers the Jefferson County Government Facebook page had blocked me, and had also deleted at least one comment I had posted relating to COVID-19. So I got a lawyer to stop this practice and make a point of constitutional law that will prevent county government from censoring anyone else.

My lawyer is Greg Overstreet, a former Washington Special Assistant Attorney General. He has run a multi-state litigation group and has nearly three decades of legal experience, including years of experience suing Jefferson County. My case will help him launch a new public interest legal effort called the Jefferson County Accountability Project. He is also the in-house counsel for Joe D’Amico and his corporations. I am fortunate that Mr. Overstreet would take my case. Look, I’m taking on government. I need a good lawyer. I need someone who will stand with me and not be cowed by the pressure government can bring against a citizen who dares challenge them. I spent my legal career representing the little guy against big government. I know the kind of battle government can wage against a single citizen, and that’s all I am now. Years ago I hung up my lawyer spurs. I think I have found the right attorney and the right ally to see me through this fight.

I don’t want money, though my lawyer will want his fees paid. The federal statute under which we brought the complaint entitles Mr. Overstreet to an award of his fees and our costs if we prevail, which I think we will. Dare I say, “This is an open and shut case”? I would hope that Jefferson County corrects itself immediately and stops Mr. Overstreet’s clock from running on this case. I don’t know how they can win. What they can do is waste taxpayer money. I hope they won’t do that.

But why sue? Why not simply ask them to unblock my comments and never again censor me or anyone else? We are going to court because that is what it takes to hold accountable a government that abuses its powers and violates the Constitution. We need brakes on government. That is frequently the role of the courts. The fact that Jefferson County did this even after the national media widely celebrated President Trump’s court defeat for similar conduct shows they don’t take seriously enough what the Constitution has to say about the rights of individual citizens. Maybe they forgot. Maybe they thought they could get away with it, or nobody would ever seek to hold them accountable. We are simply asking a Federal court to reacquaint them with the First Amendment to the United States Constitution and the foundational principle of the Bill of Rights in a manner they won’t too easily forget.

Support Our Local Gyms

Support Our Local Gyms

Our local gyms are struggling. If you want them around when the Governor lifts his lock down order, you need to support them now.

The Port Townsend Athletic Club has been closed since March. It is in such dire straits the owner has established a Go Fund Me campaign. She needs to raise $200,000 not just to reopen the doors, but to keep the building. All the work, the huge investment poured into repurposing a structure that in its first life had been a brewery will be lost the community if the PTAC fails. This will be a huge blow to the attractiveness of PT for young and old. All of its classes, its weigh room, the cardio room, the hot tub, the exercise courts will be gone and we will have a very large building sitting empty in the heart of our downtown.

Port Townsend Athletic Club

The Go Fund Me page for the Port Townsend Athletic Club is at this link right here. Show them some love by helping to keep this wonderful gym from going under.

I was a member of PTAC when I first moved to Port Townsend. I really liked the place and all the classes. But Evergreen Fitness was so much closer to my home, and I had become friends with its owner, Michelle West. I was in the quiet, darkened, spacious and cold building yesterday helping Michele modify signs advertising her tanning facilities. Governor Inslee has not again closed tanning rooms. Senselessly, he closed them in the Spring even though they are a model of social distancing–you’re in there all by your lonesome. Besides, we now know that UV kills COVID. Evergreen can still make some money from its tanning rooms. Its massage services are also still open, an odd but welcome wrinkle in the Governor’s guidelines. You can make a reservation for either service by calling or texting Evergreen at 360-302-1132.

Michelle says while anyone’s there, she’d love to make them a smoothie and show them her lines of vitamins, supplements, protein powders, and yoga supplies.

Evergreen reopened when Jefferson County went into Phase 2. Michelle consulted our county commissioners and health officer, and took extraordinary measures to ensure a safe facility. She carefully regulated guest numbers to stay within the reduced capacity ceiling. Staff rigorously cleaned the machines and equipment. Guests did a terrific job, as well, wiping down what they used. The place really is huge. (see featured photo). There is enough room to spread out on the main gym floor. If someone was on free weights, you could move to the far side of the room where the weight racks took a right turn along the wall, or try the machines, or move to the sprawling upstairs, or into one of the two big exercise studios.

Michelle doesn’t talk much about hard she’s been hit, but she’s been hit hard.  Evergreen’s membership is down around 50% through cancellations and those who did not renew memberships.

Business is dead for these fitness centers, and taxes are eating them alive. Evergreen got hit with a huge and much higher reassessment, maybe PTAC, as well. And the County Commissioners have raised everyone’s taxes 1%. Insurance and other fixed costs have not gone away, either. And mortgages must still be paid.

Staying healthy is critical for our aged population. It is a lot harder to get back into shape at 70 after months away from the gym than it is at 25. Some folks may never fully recover their strength and stamina as their physical conditioning has deteriorated during these months of closed gyms. Walking is not enough, far from it. That is a delusion into which too many old people fall because walking is easy. All those classes that helped with core strength and balance prevented the kind of falls that mean a life taking a sad, irreversible turn for the worse. Lock down blues and depression need the antidote of physical stimulation. It’s necessary for mental health. We know that vigorous exercise, and particularly weight training, help stave off mental decline and dementia.

When we come out of this we will need our gyms more than we did earlier this year. Make sure there are gyms to reopen. Don’t cancel your monthly membership payments. Steve Crosby of Port Townsend has even better idea. He’s paid his entire 2021 membership at Evergreen up front. I’m going to do the same.

And help PTAC in their desperate need. Once again, their Go Fund Me page is here. 

You’re going to be around after this over. Consider this an investment in a healthy future for you and your family.

[Received from Michelle West after publication:  “Thank you Jim. I appreciate your support of Evergreen fitness. As soon as the governor gave guidelines for fitness centers to open, I was in contact with the county commissioners office making sure I was following the reopening guidelines as strictly as possible. My front desk staff and I worked hard to get the place open five days later which was Monday, June 1, 2020. I’m very grateful to all the members that continue to show their support, and my front desk staff for following all of the rigid guidelines. We were open and doing ok (yes, just ok, financially) for the last 5 1/2 months, and it’s frustrating to be closed  down again… it is a very hard financial hit, and a struggle as indeed you said, difficult for me to talk about. I love Evergreen fitness and I truly believe in it. Yes, support is needed from the community so when all of these restrictions are lifted we still have an Evergreen Fitness to go back to. Thanks again for your support. Michelle west, owner, Evergreen fitness Center“]